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Clinical Usefulness of Cerebral State Monitor for Monitoring Sedation Depth during Dental Sedation in Children

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½ÅÅÍÀü ( Shin Teo-Jeon ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú
±è¿µÀç ( Kim Young-Jae ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú
±èÁ¤¿í ( Kim Jeong-Wook ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú
Àå±âÅà( Jang Ki-Taeg ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú
ÀÌ»óÈÆ ( Lee Sang-Hoon ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú
±èÁ¾Ã¶ ( Kim Chong-Chul ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°ú
¼­±¤¼® ( Seo Kwang-Suk ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø Ä¡°ú¸¶Ãë°ú

Abstract


Background: It is imperative that adequate sedation level should be maintained for safe and effective dental sedation. Cerebral state index (CSI) is a empirically derived parameter calculated from the processed electroencephalography (EEG). We investigated whether CSI can be used as a sedation depth indicator.

Methods: We continuously recorded CSI and bispectral index (BIS) values from 10 healthy children aged 3.6 yr undergoing dental sedation. We also evaluated sedation level using the Modified Observer¡¯s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation (MOAA/S). The correlation between CSI and BIS, or CSI and sedation score were sought a regression analysis.

Results: There were good linearity between CSI values and sedation score. (r = 0.916, P < 0.001) The paired CSI and BIS values showed a significant correlation between the two values. (r = 0.895, P < 0.001) The difference between CSI and BIS values was not statistically significant at deep and conscious sedative levels.

Conclusions: The CSI monitor can be easy to monitor sedation depth during dental sedation for children.

Å°¿öµå

Cerebral State Index Monitor; Deep Sedation; Dental Care for Children

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KCI